The Influence of System Security and Sharia Compliance on User Loyalty in Financial Technology Applications

  • Muhibbatul Khoiriyyah Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Islam Jakarta
  • Eka Sutisna Universitas Islam Jakarta
  • M Gelar Faisal
Keywords: Islamic fintech, System security, Sharia compliance, User loyalty

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of system security and sharia compliance on user loyalty of sharia-based fintech applications in Indonesia. A quantitative approach is used with a survey method of 130 respondents who are active users of sharia fintech applications. The instrument in the form of a Likert-scale questionnaire was analyzed using the SEM-PLS technique. The results showed that system security and sharia compliance had a positive and significant effect, both partially and simultaneously, on user loyalty. High system security, such as data protection and authentication, as well as compliance with sharia principles such as contract transparency and Sharia Supervisory Board supervision, are proven to build trust and increase user attachment to the application. These findings contribute to the development of strategies to increase customer loyalty in Islamic fintech in Indonesia.

References

Adestyan, F. M., & Rapida, I. (2022). The Effect of Security, Satisfaction, Convenience and Trust on BSI Net Banking User Loyalty at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Suropaticore Bandung. Journal of Maps (Islamic Banking Management, 6(1), 53-61. https://doi.org/10.32627
Almaiah, M. A., Al-Otaibi, S., Shishakly, R., Hassan, L., Lutfi, A., Alrawad, M., Qatawneh, M., & Alghanam, O. A. (2023). Investigating the Role of Perceived Risk, Perceived Security and Perceived Trust on Smart m-Banking Application Using SEM. Sustainability, 15(13), 9908. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15139908
Alnsour, I. R. (2022). Impact of fintech over consumer experience and loyalty intentions: an empirical study on Jordanian Islamic Banks. Cogent Business and Management, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2141098
Amrullah, A., Widiana, K., & Taqiya, A. H. (2023). Islamic fintech in Indonesia: Sharia compliance as a driver of competitive digital economy. Islam in World Perspectives, 1(1).
Fitrihindika, F. F., & Sari, L. P. (2024). The influence of sharia compliance, service quality, and promotion on e-loyalty of Bank Jago Syariah customers. KnE Social Sciences, 9(20), 241-256. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v9i20.16516
Lubis, F. A. (2023). Analysis of user reviews on the use of Dana Syariah fintech. International Journal of Science and Society, 5(2), 70-79. https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v5i2.671
Muhammad, H., & Sari, N. P. (2023). Customer loyalty in Indonesian sharia banks: Integrating financial aspects, FinTech applications, and CARTER model. El Dinar: Journal of Islamic Finance and Banking.
Nangin, M. A., Barus, I. R. G., & Wahyoedi, S. (2020). The effects of perceived ease of use, security, and promotion on trust and its implications on fintech adoption. Journal of Consumer Sciences, 5(2), 124-138. https://doi.org/10.29244/jcs.5.2.124-138
Nuriatullah, Ahmed, I., & Rusanti, E. (2024). Shariah Compliance, Customer Relationship Marketing, and Loyalty in Islamic Banking: The Role of Customer Satisfaction. Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 6(1), 54-72. https://doi.org/10.24239/jiebi.v6i1.281.54-72
Ramadhan, D. S. (2022). Financial technology and sharia compliance regulations in Islamic banking in Indonesia. AL-ARBAH: Journal of Islamic Finance and Banking, 4(2), 217-231. https://doi.org/10.21580/al-arbah.2022.4.2.15647
Rochmad, R., Yusuf, A. M., & Mulyana, R. (2024). The impact of electronic customer relationship management and quality moderated by sharia compliance on loyalty: A study on Islamic banks in Jakarta. Tazkia Islamic Finance and Business Review, 17(2), 81-101. https://doi.org/10.30993/tifbr.v17i2.337
Santoso, E., & Rashidah. (2022). The Effect of Sharia Compliance, Service Quality, Customer Trust, and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty of Islamic Rural Bank Customers in Indonesia. The Journal of Management Theory and Practice (JMTP), 3(2), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.37231/jmtp.2022.3.2.218
Sutisna, E. (2023). ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF CAPCUT APPLICATION USAGE ON CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT AND LOYALTY. 1(1), 27- 34. https://doi.org/10.59407/jcsit.v1i1.333
Syarifuddin, A. D. I., & Mahesa, A. (2020). Marketing mix and sharia compliance on customer loyalty. Laa Maisyir: Journal of Islamic Economics, 7(1), 57-72. https://doi.org/10.24252/lamaisyir.v7i1.13317
Utomo, R. G., & Yasirandi, R. (2024). Securing digital wallet loyalty: Unveiling the impact of privacy and security. Scientific Journal of Informatics, 11(2), 287-302. https://doi.org/10.15294/sji.v11i2.2423
Published
2025-07-29
How to Cite
Muhibbatul Khoiriyyah, Eka Sutisna, & M Gelar Faisal. (2025). The Influence of System Security and Sharia Compliance on User Loyalty in Financial Technology Applications. International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS), 7(3). https://doi.org/10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8128