The Relationship of Adolescents' Knowledge of Child Grooming with Sexual Violence Prevention Attitudes at SMAN 2 Gorontalo
Keywords:
knowledge, child grooming, preventive attitudes, sexual violence, adolescents
Abstract
Sexual violence against children and adolescents is a serious problem that continues to increase and requires special attention from various parties, including educational institutions. One form of violence that is often unaware of is child grooming, which is the perpetrator's attempt to build emotional closeness with the victim as the first step towards sexual violence. Adolescents' knowledge of child grooming plays an important role in shaping a preventive attitude towards such actions. This study aims to determine the relationship between adolescents' knowledge about child grooming and attitudes to prevent sexual violence at SMAN 2 Gorontalo. This study is a quantitative research with a Cross-Sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 1,147 respondents and a sample of 297 respondents using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. This research instrument uses a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rho test. The results of the study obtained a P-Value = <0.001 (< ? (0.05) with a correlation value of 0.527, which means that there is a significant and quite strong relationship between adolescents' knowledge of child grooming and sexual violence prevention attitudes at SMAN 2 Gorontalo. This research is expected to be a reference and can be developed for future research, especially in examining other factors that can affect attitudes to prevent sexual violence.
References
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Amilda, S., Sutari, Y. L., Audi, M. A. A., & Rosmalinda, A. H. (2025). Legal Protection for Child Grooming Victims Due to Wrong Curiosity in the Use of Social Media. 3(1), 918–928. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14619174.
Andaru, I. P. N. (2021). Cyber Child Grooming as a Form of Online Gender-Based Violence in the Pandemic Era. Journal of Women and Families, 2(1), 41–51. https://doi.org/10.22146/jwk.2242.
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Delfina, R., Saleha, N., Sardaniah, S., & Nurlaili, N. (2021). The relationship between sexual knowledge and anticipation of the risk of sexual violence in adolescents. Journal of Nursing 'Aisyiyah, 8(1), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.33867/jka.v8i1.244.
Dewi, I. R., Nanur, F. N., Centis, M. C. L., Bandur, P. M. Y., & Afrinita, M. (2024). Overview of the Level of Knowledge of Adolescent Girls about Sexual Violence at SMPN 1 Ruteng Cancar, Manggarai Regency. MAHESA: Malahayati Health Student Journal, 4(3), 1070–1078. https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i3.13992.
Dewi, R. K. (2025). The Views of Three Prospective Educators on the Issue of Child Grooming in Schools. Multidisciplinary Journal of Academic Sciences, 2(2), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.61722/jmia.v2i2.4139.
Dilla, N. R., & Ufran, U. (2022). The Effectiveness of Child Grooming Crime Prevention in Indonesia. Empowered Indonesia, 4(1), 383–388. https://doi.org/10.47679/ib.2023427.
Fadel, A. (2024). Analysis of Interest in East Java Veteran National Development University Students majoring in Development Economics Semester 7 about Planning After Graduation. Scientific Journal of Educational Vehicles, 10(19), 64–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14038122.
Fajri, R. C., Prikurnia, A. K., & Agustina, M. (2022). The Influence of the Three-Component Attitude Model on Purchase Decisions on Buds Organics Products. Journal of Applied Business Financial Accounting, 5(2), 266. https://doi.org/10.32497/akunbisnis.v5i2.4158.
Friday. (2024). PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT AGAINST STUDENTS OF SMK NEGER 59 SOUTH JAKARTA. Abdi Laksana: Journal of Community Service, 5, 345–357. https://doi.org/10.32493/abdilaksana.v5i2.39342.
Gámez-guadix, M., Román, F. J., Mateos, E., & Santisteban, P. De. (2021). MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT ONLINE CHILD GROOMING AND EVALUATION OF A 29, 283–296. https://doi.org/10.51668/bp.8321204s.
Gustar, L. A. (2024). BASIC PRINCIPLES AND ETHICS IN SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH. Pendas : Scientific Journal of Basic Education, 09. https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v9i04.19443.
Handayani, M., Research, P., Education, K., & Ministry of Education and Culture, B. (2020). PREVENTION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE CASES IN CHILDREN THROUGH PREVENTION OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE CASES IN CHILDREN THROUGH INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION. 12(1), 67–80. https://doi.org/10.21009/JIV.1201.7.
Hardani, D. (2020). Qualitative & Quantitative Research Methods. Yogyakarta. CV. Pustaka Ilmu Group Yogyakarta. ISBN: 978-623-7066-33-0.
Hariadi, F., Puspita, A. T., Daud, M. M., Fieldhathama, F., & Kusumawati, A. (2025). Risky Sexual Behavior Among Foster Care Adolescents: A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective. Indonesian Health Promotion Journal; Vol 20 No 2: April 2025. https://doi.org/10.14710/jpki.20.2.89-95
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Hidayah, V. R. (2023). Analysis of The Level of Adolescent Knowledge about Sexual Violence on Adolescent Attitudes in Sexual Violence Prevention. 9(2), 19–27. https://doi.org/10.22515/bg.v8i2.6606.
Hijriani, H. H., Agustini, A., Wianti, A., Kurniawan, W., & Alfiyah, R. N. (2025). Increasing the knowledge of elementary school students about the dangers of child grooming through health education. Journal of Maternal and Child Care, 10(1), 29–35. https://doi.org/10.33867/zd7vxz64.
Husna. (2024). How Adolescents' Personal Understanding of Their Psychological Condition. WORLD JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, 4, 1520–1538. https://doi.org/10.55081/jurdip.v4i3.2147.
Indah, N. (2021). Women and Mass Media. Musãwa Journal of Gender and Islamic Studies, 2, p. 559. https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2021.54.559-577.
Indrayani, D. (2021). EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH THE INFORMATION MOTIVATION BEHAVIOR SKILL MODEL APPROACH TO Effectiveness of Health Education with The Information Motivation Behavior Skill. 13(2), 389–398. https://doi.org/10.34011/juriskesbdg.v13i2.1912.
Kartinaningsih, E., & Halili, U. H. H. R. (2022). Dialogical parenting style of parents towards teenagers in the use of gadgets in Patalan Village, Probolinggo Regency. JPDK: Volume 4 Number 1 of 2022 Research & Learning in Primary Education, 4, 368–375. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v4i1.3697.
Kencanadewi, R. A., & Lovita, A. (2024). Efforts to Protect Victims of Sexual Harassment on Women (Study at the Women's Empowerment Office, Child Protection and Community Empowerment in Tanjungpinang City). 8(1). https://doi.org/10.24952/gender.v8i1.10882.
Kristiningrum, W., Putri, A., & Irawati, A. C. (2025). Adolescent knowledge of sexual violence. 7(1), 182–191. https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.585.
Larastati, K. F. (2025). VIRTUAL HARASSMENT IN EDUCATION THROUGH VIRTUAL HARASSMENT IN EDUCATION THROUGH E-BOOKLETS AT SMP N 2 PANGGANG. Polytechnics of the Ministry of Health of Yogyakarta. https://doi.org/10.55587/jmn.v1i1.184.
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Muliadi, D. (2023). THE EFFECT OF THE IMPACT OF THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC ON THE ACTIVITIES OF MSME ACTORS (CASE STUDY OF MSME ACTORS' ACTIVITIES IN BOGOR REGENCY – WEST JAVA). Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 24(01), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v10i3.1573.
Muthmainah, & Pujiharti, I. (2021). FACTORS THAT AFFECT ADOLESCENT DISRUPTIVE BEHAVIOR AT SMAN 106 JAKARTA. Afiat, 6(1), 49–59. https://doi.org/10.24005/afiat.v6i1.2522.
Octaviana, dila rukmi, & Ramadhani, reza aditya. (2021). HUMAN NATURE: Knowledge (Knowladge), Science (Science), Philosophy and Religion. Journal of Tawadhu, 2(2), 143–159. https://doi.org/10.52802/twd.v5i2.227.
Pariati, P., & Jumriani, J. (2021). Overview of Dental Health Knowledge with Storytelling Method Counseling for Grade III and IV Students of Elementary School Inpres Mangasa Gowa. Dental Health Media: Makassar Health Polytechnic, 19(2), 7–13. https://doi.org/10.32382/mkg.v19i2.1933
Rachmadhani, F. Z. (2023). THE RELATIONSHIP OF ADOLESCENT ATTITUDES TO SEXUAL VIOLENCE PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN SAMARINDA CITY STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL. (JPP) Palembang Polytechnic Health Journal, 18(2), 194–198. https://doi.org/10.36086/jpp.v18i2.1886.
Rahayu, T. U., Ariq, R., Yudistira, A. P., & Rizqulloh, A. (2023). Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence Against Children Strategy at Ichsan Satya University. SOLMA Journal, 12(3), 1569–1577. https://doi.org/10.22236/solma.v12i3.13251.
Rizal, R., Shandy, V. R., Rusdi, M. S., & Afriyeni, H. (2024). A Study of Patient Satisfaction with Pharmaceutical Services at the Outpatient Pharmacy of Sungai Dareh Hospital. Journal of Exact Scientific Research and Assessment, 3(2), 58–67. https://doi.org/10.47233/jppie.v3i2.1518
Sanaky, M. M. (2021). ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS CAUSING DELAYS IN THE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT OF THE MAN 1 TULEHU DORMITORY BUILDING, CENTRAL MALUKU. SYMMETRIC JOURNAL, 11(1), 432–439. https://doi.org/10.31959/js.v11i1.615.
Sari, A. R. (2023). EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN IN AN EFFORT TO PREVENT SEXUAL CRIMES WITH THE MODE OF CHILD GROOMING. RESWARA : JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICE. Volume: 4 Number: https://doi.org/10.46576/rjpkm.v4i1.2399.
Selviyana. (2024). PHYSICAL, COGNITIVE, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CHANGES DURING PUBERTY: AGES 9 TO 15 YEARS. Integrated Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal, 8(11), 113–119. https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v2i1.49.
Siregar, N., Harahap, J., & Suroyo, R. B. (2024). Analysis of Factors Affecting Sexual Harassment at Smk Kesehatan Galang Insan Mandiri Binjai. 12(1), 27–41. https://doi.org/10.31959/jkm.v12i1.1945.
Solehati, A. R., Ramadhan, A. F., Mega, Nurrahmatiani, Maulud, N. T., Mahendra, O. S., Indah, Vera RosariaHermayanti, W. A. R. Y., Cecep, Kosasih, E., Mediani, H. S., & . (2022). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors of Parents in Preventing Sexual Violence in Children. Journal of Obsession: Journal of Early Childhood Education, 6(5), 5220–5232. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i5.2913.
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Published
2026-01-05
How to Cite
Rahmat Anugerah Manto, Siti Rahma, & Nirwanto K. Rahim. (2026). The Relationship of Adolescents’ Knowledge of Child Grooming with Sexual Violence Prevention Attitudes at SMAN 2 Gorontalo. International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS), 8(1), 174~184. https://doi.org/10.56338/ijhess.v8i1.9464
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Copyright (c) 2026 Rahmat Anugerah Manto
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