Optimalisasi Antena Rectangular Slotted Bowtie (RSB) Menggunakan Metode Pencocokan Inset feed Untuk Perangkat IoT
Optimization of Rectangular Slotted Bowtie (RSB) Antenna Using Inset feed Matching Method for IoT Applications
Keywords:
Rectangular Slotted Bowtie (RSB), Inset feed, Perangkat IoT, Antena Mikrostrip
Abstract
Perkembangan Internet of Things (IoT) memerlukan akan antena nirkabel yang efisien serta juga hemat daya. Penelitian ini punya tujuan untuk mengoptimalkan antena Rectangular Slotted Bowtie (RSB) melalui pemakaian metode Inset feed untuk IoT pada frekuensi 2,4 GHz. Jenis simulasi Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) dipakai pada riset eksperimental serta perancangan yang berbasis CST Studio Suite 2019. Populasi penelitian meliputi suatu desain antena RSB dengan variasi di parameter-parameter geometris. Contohnya adalah dua konfigurasi dipilih secara sengaja yaitu dengan Inset feed atau tanpa itu. Desain Inset feed terbukti memiliki kinerja lebih baik pada penyesuaian suatu impedansi menurut penelitian dan penambahan nilai bandwidth sebesar 620 MHz yang membantu kinerja antena semakin baik. Lebar pita juga menjadi lebih baik di dalam desain itu. Dengan desain yang ringkas dan performa yang baik, antena ini sesuai bagi aplikasi IoT seperti yang dibutuhkan dalam monitoring lingkungan serta bagi system pertanian cerdas
References
A. Balanis, Constantine. 2005. Library Antenna Theory Analysis and Design Third Edition (BOOK).
A. Balanis, Constantine. 2016. “Antena Theory: Analysis And Design 4th Edition.” : 6.
Abdulkawi, Wazie M., Abdel Fattah A. Sheta, Ibrahim Elshafiey, and Majeed A. Alkanhal. 2021. “Design of Low-Profile Single-and Dual-Band Antennas for Iot Applications.” Electronics (Switzerland) 10(22). doi:10.3390/electronics10222766.
Abdurrahman, Fiqqi. 2018. “DESAIN ANTENA MIKROSTRIP RECTANGULAR UNTUK WIFI PADA FREKUENSI 2,462 GHz DAN 5,52 GHz.” Skirpsi Universitas Islam Indonesia: 1–38.
Ayaz, Muhammad, Mohammad Ammad-Uddin, Zubair Sharif, Ali Mansour, and El Hadi M. Aggoune. 2019. “Internet of Things (IoT) Based Smart Agriculture: Toward Making the Fields Talk.” IEEE Access 7: 129551–83.
Chakraborty, Mrinmoy, Biswarup Rana, P.P. Sarkar, and Achintya Das. 2012. “Design and Analysis of a Compact Rectangular Mikrostrip Antenna with Slots Using Defective Ground Structure.” Procedia Technology 4(December 2012): 411–16. doi:10.1016/j.protcy.2012.05.064.
Elijah, Adewale Ayomikun, and Mastaneh Mokayef. 2019. “Miniature Mikrostrip Antenna for IoT Application.” Materials Today: Proceedings 29(November 2018): 43–47. doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.05.678.
Ferry, Syahrial, Hubbul Walidainy, and Ahmadiar Ahmadiar. 2021. “Simulasi Antena Mikrostrip Rectangular Patch Array Empat Elemen Untuk Penerima FPV 5,8 Ghz Pada Wahana UAV.” Jurnal Komputer, Informasi Teknologi, dan Elektro 6(2): 15–20. doi:10.24815/kitektro.v6i2.21431.
Garg, Ramesh, Prakash Bhartia, Inder Bahl, and Apisak Ittipiboon. 2001. “Mikrostrip Antenna Design Handbook.Pdf.”
Gorai, Abhik, Manimala Pal, and Rowdra Ghatak. 2017. “A Compact Fractal-Shaped Antenna for Ultrawideband and Bluetooth Wireless Systems with Wlan Rejection Functionality.” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16: 2163–66. doi:10.1109/LAWP.2017.2702208.
Hadiwiyatno, Moh. Abdullah Anshori, and Septriandi Wirayoga. 2022. “PERANCANGAN ANTENA MIKROSTRIP MIMO 2X1 UNTUK FREKUENSI KERJA 2G DAN 5G PADA ACCESS POINT Archer C2.” Jurnal Teknik Ilmu Dan Aplikasi 3(2): 80–84. doi:10.33795/jtia.v3i1.107.
Hilary Scott Nkimbeng, C H O, Heesu Wang, and Ikmo Park. 2021. “Low-Profile Wideband Unidirectional Circularly Polarized Metasurface-Based Bowtie Slot Antenna.” IEEE Access 9: 134743–52. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3116714.
Kamilaris, Andreas, Feng Gao, Francesc X. Prenafeta-Boldu, and Muhammad Intizar Ali. 2016. “Agri-IoT: A Semantic Framework for Internet of Things-Enabled Smart Farming Applications.” 2016 IEEE 3rd World Forum on Internet of Things, WF-IoT 2016 (December): 442–47. doi:10.1109/WF-IoT.2016.7845467.
Khan, Sunawar, Tehseen Mazhar, Tariq Shahzad, Afsha Bibi, Wasim Ahmad, Muhammad Amir Khan, Mamoon M. Saeed, and Habib Hamam. 2024. “Antenna Systems for IoT Applications: A Review.” Discover Sustainability 5(1). doi:10.1007/s43621-024-00638-z.
Lin, Hai, Wen Yu, Fangshun Deng, Baihui Liao, and Rongxin Tang. 2022. “A Compact Wideband Dual-Polarized Base Station Antenna Using Asymmetric Dipole.” IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation 3(November 2021): 189–95. doi:10.1109/OJAP.2021.3139453.
Mahapatra, Ranjan Kumar, Gnane Swarnadh Satapathi, Pradeep Kumar, Akshith N. Shetty, Shashwath Shettigar, J. P. Abhinav, B. Shivalal Patro, and Dipika Satapathy. 2023. “Design and Analysis of Mikrostrip Patch Antenna.” ICRTEC 2023 - Proceedings: IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics and Communication: Upcoming Technologies for Smart Systems: 1–6. doi:10.1109/ICRTEC56977.2023.10111920.
Mahbub, Fardeen, Shouherdho Banerjee Akash, Sayed Abdul Kadir Al-Nahiun, Rashedul Islam, Raja Rashidul Hasan, and Md Abdur Rahman. 2021. “Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for the Applications of WLAN Systems Using S-Band.” 2021 IEEE 11th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference, CCWC 2021: 1185–89. doi:10.1109/CCWC51732.2021.9376114.
Manalu, Muhammad Fauzi, Muh Wildan, M Faisal, and Yoga Dewantara. 2024. “Rancangan Antena Mikrostrip Rectangular Patch Dengan Tambahan Slot Untuk Aplikasi Antena Cuaca.” Jurnal Rekayasa Elektro Sriwijaya 5(2): 98–106. https://jres1.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jres/article/view/108.
Montaser, Ahmed M. 2023. “Machine Learning Based Design of Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna.” IEEE Access 11(February): 33121–33. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3263581.
Nataraj, B, and R Prabha, K. 2021. “Design and Analysis of 2 . 4GHz Rectangular Inset Fed Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for Wi-Fi and WLAN Applications.” 2021 Smart Technologies, Communication and Robotics (STCR) (October): 1–4. doi:10.1109/STCR51658.2021.9588889.
Pagano, Antonino, Daniele Croce, Ilenia Tinnirello, and Gianpaolo Vitale. 2023. “A Survey on LoRa for Smart Agriculture: Current Trends and Future Perspectives.” IEEE Internet of Things Journal 10(4): 3664–79. doi:10.1109/JIOT.2022.3230505.
Pramarta, Pandhu, and Sri Mardiyati. 2024. “Perancangan Antena Mikrostrip Menggunakan Inset Dan Slot Untuk Sistem Komunikasi 5G Pada.” Riset dan E-Jurnal Manajemen Informatika Komputer 8: 1041–51.
Pratama, Shendi Yanda, and Fitri Elvira Ananda. 2022. “Desain Antena Mikrostrip Rectangular Patch Dengan Inset-Feed Dan Teknik DGS Untuk Meningkatkan Bandwidth Pada WiFi 2,45 GHz.” Spektral 3(2): 145–50. doi:10.32722/spektral.v3i2.5359.
Rana, Md Sohel, Shuvashis Biswas Rana, S. K.Ikramul Islam, Md Toukir Ahamed, Hafeejur Rahman, Mohammad Mahmudul Hasan, Md Raihanujjaman Reyad, Shagor Sarker, and Md Mostafizur Rahman. 2022. “Design and Performance Analysis of S-Band Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications.” 4th International Conference on Circuits, Control, Communication and Computing, I4C 2022: 138–42. doi:10.1109/I4C57141.2022.10057701.
Rana, Sohel. 2022. “Study of Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Communication System.” 2022 International Conference for Advancement in Technology (ICONAT) (2): 1–4. doi:10.1109/ICONAT53423.2022.9726110.
Thaher, Raad H., and Zainab S. Jamil. 2018. “Design of Dual Band Mikrostrip Antenna for Wi-Fi and WiMax Applications.” Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) 16(6): 2864–70. doi:10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v16i6.10016.
Umayah, Erhiega N., and Viranjay M. Srivastava. 2019. “Comparative View of Return loss, VSWR, Gain, and Efficiency of Cylindrical Surrounding Patch Antenna with Frequency Shift.” International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications 8(6): 352–57. doi:10.18178/ijeetc.8.6.352-357.
Zhang, Jinhua, Shi Dong, Deema Mohammed Alsekait, Imran Khan, Pi Chung Wang, and Ibrahim A. Hameed. 2024. “Design and Performance Optimization of a Novel Lens Antenna for Emerging beyond 5G Wireless Applications.” Frontiers in Materials 11(September): 1–10. doi:10.3389/fmats.2024.1479398.
A. Balanis, Constantine. 2016. “Antena Theory: Analysis And Design 4th Edition.” : 6.
Abdulkawi, Wazie M., Abdel Fattah A. Sheta, Ibrahim Elshafiey, and Majeed A. Alkanhal. 2021. “Design of Low-Profile Single-and Dual-Band Antennas for Iot Applications.” Electronics (Switzerland) 10(22). doi:10.3390/electronics10222766.
Abdurrahman, Fiqqi. 2018. “DESAIN ANTENA MIKROSTRIP RECTANGULAR UNTUK WIFI PADA FREKUENSI 2,462 GHz DAN 5,52 GHz.” Skirpsi Universitas Islam Indonesia: 1–38.
Ayaz, Muhammad, Mohammad Ammad-Uddin, Zubair Sharif, Ali Mansour, and El Hadi M. Aggoune. 2019. “Internet of Things (IoT) Based Smart Agriculture: Toward Making the Fields Talk.” IEEE Access 7: 129551–83.
Chakraborty, Mrinmoy, Biswarup Rana, P.P. Sarkar, and Achintya Das. 2012. “Design and Analysis of a Compact Rectangular Mikrostrip Antenna with Slots Using Defective Ground Structure.” Procedia Technology 4(December 2012): 411–16. doi:10.1016/j.protcy.2012.05.064.
Elijah, Adewale Ayomikun, and Mastaneh Mokayef. 2019. “Miniature Mikrostrip Antenna for IoT Application.” Materials Today: Proceedings 29(November 2018): 43–47. doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.05.678.
Ferry, Syahrial, Hubbul Walidainy, and Ahmadiar Ahmadiar. 2021. “Simulasi Antena Mikrostrip Rectangular Patch Array Empat Elemen Untuk Penerima FPV 5,8 Ghz Pada Wahana UAV.” Jurnal Komputer, Informasi Teknologi, dan Elektro 6(2): 15–20. doi:10.24815/kitektro.v6i2.21431.
Garg, Ramesh, Prakash Bhartia, Inder Bahl, and Apisak Ittipiboon. 2001. “Mikrostrip Antenna Design Handbook.Pdf.”
Gorai, Abhik, Manimala Pal, and Rowdra Ghatak. 2017. “A Compact Fractal-Shaped Antenna for Ultrawideband and Bluetooth Wireless Systems with Wlan Rejection Functionality.” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 16: 2163–66. doi:10.1109/LAWP.2017.2702208.
Hadiwiyatno, Moh. Abdullah Anshori, and Septriandi Wirayoga. 2022. “PERANCANGAN ANTENA MIKROSTRIP MIMO 2X1 UNTUK FREKUENSI KERJA 2G DAN 5G PADA ACCESS POINT Archer C2.” Jurnal Teknik Ilmu Dan Aplikasi 3(2): 80–84. doi:10.33795/jtia.v3i1.107.
Hilary Scott Nkimbeng, C H O, Heesu Wang, and Ikmo Park. 2021. “Low-Profile Wideband Unidirectional Circularly Polarized Metasurface-Based Bowtie Slot Antenna.” IEEE Access 9: 134743–52. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3116714.
Kamilaris, Andreas, Feng Gao, Francesc X. Prenafeta-Boldu, and Muhammad Intizar Ali. 2016. “Agri-IoT: A Semantic Framework for Internet of Things-Enabled Smart Farming Applications.” 2016 IEEE 3rd World Forum on Internet of Things, WF-IoT 2016 (December): 442–47. doi:10.1109/WF-IoT.2016.7845467.
Khan, Sunawar, Tehseen Mazhar, Tariq Shahzad, Afsha Bibi, Wasim Ahmad, Muhammad Amir Khan, Mamoon M. Saeed, and Habib Hamam. 2024. “Antenna Systems for IoT Applications: A Review.” Discover Sustainability 5(1). doi:10.1007/s43621-024-00638-z.
Lin, Hai, Wen Yu, Fangshun Deng, Baihui Liao, and Rongxin Tang. 2022. “A Compact Wideband Dual-Polarized Base Station Antenna Using Asymmetric Dipole.” IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation 3(November 2021): 189–95. doi:10.1109/OJAP.2021.3139453.
Mahapatra, Ranjan Kumar, Gnane Swarnadh Satapathi, Pradeep Kumar, Akshith N. Shetty, Shashwath Shettigar, J. P. Abhinav, B. Shivalal Patro, and Dipika Satapathy. 2023. “Design and Analysis of Mikrostrip Patch Antenna.” ICRTEC 2023 - Proceedings: IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics and Communication: Upcoming Technologies for Smart Systems: 1–6. doi:10.1109/ICRTEC56977.2023.10111920.
Mahbub, Fardeen, Shouherdho Banerjee Akash, Sayed Abdul Kadir Al-Nahiun, Rashedul Islam, Raja Rashidul Hasan, and Md Abdur Rahman. 2021. “Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for the Applications of WLAN Systems Using S-Band.” 2021 IEEE 11th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference, CCWC 2021: 1185–89. doi:10.1109/CCWC51732.2021.9376114.
Manalu, Muhammad Fauzi, Muh Wildan, M Faisal, and Yoga Dewantara. 2024. “Rancangan Antena Mikrostrip Rectangular Patch Dengan Tambahan Slot Untuk Aplikasi Antena Cuaca.” Jurnal Rekayasa Elektro Sriwijaya 5(2): 98–106. https://jres1.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jres/article/view/108.
Montaser, Ahmed M. 2023. “Machine Learning Based Design of Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna.” IEEE Access 11(February): 33121–33. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3263581.
Nataraj, B, and R Prabha, K. 2021. “Design and Analysis of 2 . 4GHz Rectangular Inset Fed Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for Wi-Fi and WLAN Applications.” 2021 Smart Technologies, Communication and Robotics (STCR) (October): 1–4. doi:10.1109/STCR51658.2021.9588889.
Pagano, Antonino, Daniele Croce, Ilenia Tinnirello, and Gianpaolo Vitale. 2023. “A Survey on LoRa for Smart Agriculture: Current Trends and Future Perspectives.” IEEE Internet of Things Journal 10(4): 3664–79. doi:10.1109/JIOT.2022.3230505.
Pramarta, Pandhu, and Sri Mardiyati. 2024. “Perancangan Antena Mikrostrip Menggunakan Inset Dan Slot Untuk Sistem Komunikasi 5G Pada.” Riset dan E-Jurnal Manajemen Informatika Komputer 8: 1041–51.
Pratama, Shendi Yanda, and Fitri Elvira Ananda. 2022. “Desain Antena Mikrostrip Rectangular Patch Dengan Inset-Feed Dan Teknik DGS Untuk Meningkatkan Bandwidth Pada WiFi 2,45 GHz.” Spektral 3(2): 145–50. doi:10.32722/spektral.v3i2.5359.
Rana, Md Sohel, Shuvashis Biswas Rana, S. K.Ikramul Islam, Md Toukir Ahamed, Hafeejur Rahman, Mohammad Mahmudul Hasan, Md Raihanujjaman Reyad, Shagor Sarker, and Md Mostafizur Rahman. 2022. “Design and Performance Analysis of S-Band Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications.” 4th International Conference on Circuits, Control, Communication and Computing, I4C 2022: 138–42. doi:10.1109/I4C57141.2022.10057701.
Rana, Sohel. 2022. “Study of Mikrostrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Communication System.” 2022 International Conference for Advancement in Technology (ICONAT) (2): 1–4. doi:10.1109/ICONAT53423.2022.9726110.
Thaher, Raad H., and Zainab S. Jamil. 2018. “Design of Dual Band Mikrostrip Antenna for Wi-Fi and WiMax Applications.” Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) 16(6): 2864–70. doi:10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v16i6.10016.
Umayah, Erhiega N., and Viranjay M. Srivastava. 2019. “Comparative View of Return loss, VSWR, Gain, and Efficiency of Cylindrical Surrounding Patch Antenna with Frequency Shift.” International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Telecommunications 8(6): 352–57. doi:10.18178/ijeetc.8.6.352-357.
Zhang, Jinhua, Shi Dong, Deema Mohammed Alsekait, Imran Khan, Pi Chung Wang, and Ibrahim A. Hameed. 2024. “Design and Performance Optimization of a Novel Lens Antenna for Emerging beyond 5G Wireless Applications.” Frontiers in Materials 11(September): 1–10. doi:10.3389/fmats.2024.1479398.
